Skip to main content
Dessert

Graham Pudding

A steamed pudding made from graham flour, milk, molasses, currants, baking soda, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Graham Pudding

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. In a large bowl, combine graham flour, milk, molasses, currants or raisins, baking soda, and salt. Mix until well combined.

  2. Pour the mixture into a greased steaming dish.

Steam and serve

  1. Steam for 2 hours.

  2. Serve with lemon or wine sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Flour + molassestop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,429 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Milk + curranttop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,475 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).

  4. Molasses + curranttop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,817 recipes
  5. Milk + molassestop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together7,243 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Graham flour
Provides the bulk and structure of the pudding, with its coarse bran giving a hearty texture.
Milk
Adds moisture and hydrates the flour so the batter forms a pourable mixture.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, dark color, and moisture with a deep, rich flavor.
Currants or seeded raisins
Add pockets of chewy sweetness and fruit flavor throughout the pudding.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that helps the pudding rise and lighten.

The step that matters

Greasing the steaming dish. A well-greased dish keeps the dense, sticky batter from clinging to the sides, so the pudding releases cleanly after steaming.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, milk, molasses):

  1. Raisinfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, milk, molasses. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More graham pudding recipes

You might also like