Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Mix the batter
Mix together the bread crumbs, flour, suet, and sugar.
Add the fruits, spices, and salt.
Incorporate the beaten eggs and finally add the brandy.
Cook and serve
Boil for 6 hours, then steam for an additional 2 hours before serving.
Serve with hard sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Melts during the long cooking, keeping the pudding moist and tender.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set as it cooks, giving the pudding its structure.
- Flour
- Provides the starch that sets and gives the pudding body.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb liquid and add softness, helping the pudding hold together.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps keep the pudding moist.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and flavor, and its alcohol carries the spice notes.
The step that matters
Long, steady boiling and steaming. The pudding needs many hours of gentle, continuous heat so the eggs and starch set through and the suet softens. Letting the water boil dry or cook too hard can leave the pudding dense or cracked.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, flour, ginger, mace, sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg):
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, flour, ginger, mace, sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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