Why it works: Nutmeg and raisin are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,377 recipes. Both carry alpha-terpineol, which smells lilac, floral. The science ↓
Dark Fruit Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
Make the batter
In a large bowl, mix molasses, brown sugar, and butter until well combined.
Add mixed spices, grated nutmeg, eggs, and milk. Stir until smooth.
Fold in raisins, currants, citron, flour, and baking soda.
Stir in the melted chocolate until evenly distributed.
Bake
Pour the batter into two greased loaf pans.
Bake for one hour or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + raisintop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds dark color, moisture, and a deep, sweet flavor to the cake.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavor.
- Eggs
- Add structure and help bind the batter as it sets.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to help the cake rise.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated fruit sweetness.
The step that matters
Stir in the flour and baking soda gently. Folding rather than vigorously stirring keeps gluten development low, so the dense fruit cake stays tender instead of tough.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, sugar, butter, nutmeg, egg, milk, raisin):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, sugar, butter, nutmeg, egg, milk, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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