Why it works: Potato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,305 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Meat Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Mince the underdone meat and any remnants of tongue or ham very finely.
Mix the minced meat with the mashed potatoes.
Melt the butter in a saucepan.
Add the meat mixture to the melted butter.
Season with pepper, salt, and powdered sweet herbs.
Stir until heated through.
Remove from heat.
Mix in the egg yolks.
Let the mixture cool.
Shape and fry
Shape the mixture into cakes.
Coat the cakes in egg.
Coat the cakes in breadcrumbs.
Fry the cakes in hot oil until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Meat + potatotop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together786 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Meat + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,594 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Underdone meat
- Provides the main savoury flavour and bulk of the filling.
- Mashed potatoes
- Adds body and moisture so the mixture holds together when shaped.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, helping the mixture taste moist and savoury.
- Egg yolks
- Bind the mixture and help it set when heated.
- Breadcrumbs
- Form a crisp, golden coating that browns during frying.
The step that matters
Let the mixture cool before shaping. A warm, soft mixture is sticky and hard to shape. Cooling lets it firm up, so the cakes hold their form and keep their shape in the hot oil.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, butter, pepper, egg):
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Potatothe original
- Shallotfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, butter, pepper, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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