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Good Aspic

A gelatinous dish made from fowl broth, Bovril, parsley, tarragon vinegar, agar agar, egg whites, sherry, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and tarragon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,563 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Good Aspic

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the broth

  1. Soak the Agar Agar Jelly in cold water.

  2. Heat the broth over low heat.

  3. Add Bovril, parsley, pepper, and salt to the warmed broth.

  4. Bring the mixture to a boil.

Clarify

  1. Remove the broth from heat.

  2. Strain the broth through a fine sieve.

  3. Add the egg whites and shells and stir the mixture.

  4. Let the mixture sit for a few seconds.

  5. Strain the mixture again through a fine muslin cloth.

Finish

  1. Mix in the tarragon vinegar, water, and sherry.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + tarragontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Tarragon + vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,547 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Vinegar + sherrytop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together660 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).

  4. Parsley + agartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Tarragon + agartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Broth
Forms the savoury liquid base that gives the aspic its main flavour and body.
Agar agar jelly
Sets the liquid into a firm gel as it cools.
Eggs
Whites and shells coagulate as they heat, trapping cloudy particles so they can be strained out.
Bovril
Adds concentrated savoury, meaty flavour to the broth.
Sherry
Adds aromatic, wine-based flavour to the finished aspic.

The step that matters

Strain through fine muslin after the egg clarification. As the egg whites heat, they coagulate and trap cloudy particles. Stirring or disturbing the mixture breaks this raft, so the liquid stays cloudy. Letting it settle and straining gently through fine muslin gives a clear jelly.

Swap the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tarragon, vinegar, agar, egg, sherry):

  1. Capersfits about as well
  2. Parsleythe original
  3. Thymefits about as well
  4. Nutmegfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against tarragon, vinegar, agar, egg, sherry. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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