Why it works: Potato and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,611 recipes. Both carry (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, melon. The science ↓
Potato Muffins
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure. The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare the cornmeal
Scald the cornmeal with the milk and water mixed with salt, then remove from heat.
Stir in the shortening.
Let cool.
Make the batter
Add the potato flour (or mashed potato) and baking powder, then the beaten egg yolks.
Mix in the remaining cup of milk, making a total of 3 cups of liquid.
Fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites.
Bake
Bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) for 30 to 35 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Potato + eggtop 29% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,978 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornmeal
- Provides the main body and coarse, crumbly structure of the muffin.
- Potato flour or mashed potato
- Adds moisture and a tender, soft crumb.
- Eggs
- Yolks add richness and binding; whites, beaten, trap air to help the muffins rise and set.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter to make the muffins rise.
- Shortening
- Adds fat that tenderises the crumb and carries flavour.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and helps the batter hydrate the cornmeal and potato.
The step that matters
Fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites. The whites hold the air that lifts the batter in the oven. Folding gently keeps that air in; stirring hard deflates the foam and leaves dense, heavy muffins.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg):
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Potatothe original
- Capsicumfits less well
- Sweet potatofits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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