Why it works: Flour and ketchup are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,435 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Beef Steak Stewed in Its Own Gravy
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Trim all fat and skin from the steak and cut it into pieces.
Dip the steak in cold water and let it drain briefly.
Sprinkle both sides with pepper and flour it generously.
Cook
Place the steak flat in a well-tinned iron saucepan with 1 tablespoon of cold water.
Cook over a very gentle fire, simmering for 1.5 to 1.75 hours until tender.
Add salt when it begins to boil.
Turn the steak when more than halfway done.
Stir in gravy, ketchup, and a pinch of spice.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + ketchuptop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,435 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + ketchuptop 24% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,207 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rump steak
- Provides the meat that becomes tender through long, gentle simmering.
- Flour
- Coats the steak so it browns and thickens the surrounding liquid into gravy.
- Gravy
- Adds liquid and savoury depth that forms the sauce around the beef.
The step that matters
Cook over a very gentle fire. Simmering gently keeps the surface from boiling hard, which would toughen the meat fibres. Slow, low heat lets connective tissue soften gradually, so the beef becomes tender rather than dry and stringy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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