Why it works: Lettuce and sorrel match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 317 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Fish Soupe-maigre
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the broth
Clean and wash the fish thoroughly.
Stew the fish with carrots, lettuce, leeks, onions, and sorrel in enough water to cover them until everything is soft.
Strain the mixture through a coarse cloth and boil the liquid, covered, for 1 hour.
Finish the soup
Prepare some of the vegetables, cut small, and sauté them in butter.
Add the sautéed vegetables to the soup along with pepper, salt, and cloves, and simmer for 30 minutes.
Soften the French roll in the broth.
Mix the egg yolks with a few crumbs and stir them into the soup.
Pour the soup over the softened roll and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lettuce + sorreltop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together317 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Leek + sorreltop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together112 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Lettuce + leektop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together217 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Carrot + leektop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,310 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Leek + oniontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,326 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl butyrate (apple, fruity).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fish
- Gives the broth its savoury flavour as it stews down with the vegetables.
- Egg yolks
- Enriches and thickens the soup, giving it a smoother, richer body.
- Butter
- Carries flavour and adds richness when the vegetables are sautéed.
- French roll
- Softens in the broth to give the soup a bread-based body.
The step that matters
Stirring the egg yolks into the soup. Egg yolks thicken when heated gently but can curdle if the soup is at a hard boil. Keep the soup hot rather than boiling when the yolks go in, and stir steadily so they blend smoothly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, carrot, lettuce, leek, sorrel, butter, pepper):
- Turnipfits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, carrot, lettuce, leek, sorrel, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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