Why it works: Cinnamon and apple are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,598 recipes. Both carry methyl cinnamate, which smells strawberry. The science ↓
A Nice Apple Cake for Children
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the batter
In a bowl, mix flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and cinnamon.
In another bowl, cream the butter and sugar until light and fluffy.
Add eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.
Gradually add the dry ingredients and milk, alternating between them.
Fold in the chopped apples.
Pour the batter into a greased cake pan.
Bake
Bake for 30-35 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + appletop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cinnamon + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it sets.
- Unsalted butter
- Adds fat and tenderness, and helps trap air when creamed with sugar.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking, making the cake rise and become light.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and, creamed with butter, helps create a light, fluffy texture.
- Apples
- Add moisture and fruity flavor, staying tender within the baked crumb.
The step that matters
Adding eggs one at a time. Adding eggs gradually while mixing well lets them emulsify fully into the creamed butter and sugar. Adding them all at once can cause curdling, which may leave a coarser, denser crumb.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, cinnamon, butter, egg, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, cinnamon, butter, egg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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