Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Dried Apple Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the apples
Soak the dried apples overnight in just enough water to cover them.
Cook the soaked apples in 1½ cups molasses for 1 hour.
Make and steam the pudding
In a bowl, combine the beaten egg, milk, baking soda, cinnamon, cloves, grated nutmeg, shortening, raisins, and enough flour to thicken the mixture.
Add the cooked apples to the mixture and stir well.
Steam the pudding for 3 hours.
Make the sauce
Boil 1 cup of water.
Whisk in 2 teaspoons cornstarch until thickened.
Add the juice of 1 lemon and 1 cup sugar to the sauce.
Boil the sauce for 10 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Dried apples
- Provide the main body and fruit flavor of the pudding as they soften during cooking.
- Molasses
- Adds dark sweetness and a rich, caramel-like flavor while moistening the apples.
- Egg
- Binds the batter so the pudding holds together after steaming.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses and sour milk to lighten the pudding's texture.
- Flour
- Thickens the batter and gives the pudding its structure.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the sauce so it becomes smooth and glossy.
The step that matters
Whisk in the cornstarch until thickened. Cornstarch must be fully dispersed and brought to a boil to gelatinize and thicken the sauce. Adding it to liquid without whisking can cause lumps, and undercooking leaves a thin, starchy taste.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, egg, milk, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, raisin):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Orangefits about as well
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, egg, milk, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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