Why it works: Ham and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,526 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Pigeon Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Cut each pigeon into 4 pieces.
Slice the beef into thin pieces and cut the ham into strips.
Assemble and bake
Layer the pigeon, beef, ham, and sliced hard-boiled egg in a pie dish, seasoning well.
Pour in stock until the dish is three-quarters full.
Cover with puff pastry, brush with egg yolk, and bake at 400°F (200°C) until the pastry rises.
Lower the temperature to 300°F (150°C) and bake for about 1 hour.
Finish and serve
Scald a few pigeon feet, cut off the toes, and reserve the remaining stock.
Before serving, pour the reserved stock through the hole in the center of the pie and place the feet upright on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Ham + peppertop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,058 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Egg + peppertop 33% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together50,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Egg and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 50,580 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pigeons
- Provide the main meat and rich flavor of the filling.
- Rump steak
- Adds meaty bulk and chewy texture that becomes tender during slow baking.
- Stock
- Supplies moisture and savory flavor that forms the sauce around the meat.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a flaky, layered crust that rises and browns in the hot oven.
- Egg yolk
- Brushed on the pastry to promote browning and a glossy finish.
The step that matters
Lower the oven temperature after the pastry rises. Starting hot sets and puffs the pastry, while the lower temperature lets the meat cook gently and become tender without scorching the crust.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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