Why it works: Ham and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,526 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Pigeon Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Cut each pigeon into 4 pieces.
Slice the beef thinly.
Cut the ham into strips.
Slice the hard-boiled eggs.
Prepare a few scalded pigeon feet with toes cut off.
Assemble and bake
Layer the pigeon, beef, ham, and egg in a pie dish, seasoning well.
Pour in stock to fill the dish three-quarters full.
Set aside the remaining stock.
Cover with pastry.
Brush pastry with egg yolk.
Bake at 400 °F (200 °C) until the pastry rises.
Lower the temperature to 300 °F (150 °C).
Bake for about 1 hour.
Serve
Before serving, pour the stock through the hole in the center of the pie.
Place the feet upright as decoration.
Serve hot or cold; if cold, the stock should set into a jelly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Ham + peppertop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,058 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Egg + peppertop 33% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together50,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Egg and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 50,580 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pigeons
- Provide the main meat, which becomes tender during the long slow bake.
- Rump steak
- Adds beefy flavour and firm meaty texture to the filling.
- Ham or lean bacon
- Adds salty, savoury flavour that complements the game meat.
- Stock
- Supplies moisture that keeps the filling juicy and sets into a jelly when cold.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Add richness and a firm, mild texture to the filling.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a flaky, crisp crust that rises and browns in the hot oven.
The step that matters
Pour in stock to fill the dish three-quarters full. Enough liquid keeps the meat moist during long baking and creates the jelly when the pie is served cold. Too little stock leaves the filling dry.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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