Why it works: Bread and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Apple Pudding, Steamed
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Pare, core, and chop the apples coarsely.
Mix all the dry ingredients together.
Make the pudding
Add the beaten eggs and milk, and mix well.
Let the mixture stand for 1 hour to soak.
If the mixture is not moist enough to drop from the spoon, add a little more milk.
Steam and serve
Pour into a well-greased basin and steam for 2 hours.
Serve with a suitable sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Apple + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,790 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Bread + appletop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,790 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Form the bulk of the pudding and absorb the milk and eggs to set a soft body.
- Suet
- Adds richness and fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender as it steams.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help it set firm when steamed.
- Milk
- Moistens the crumbs and suet so the mixture softens and holds together.
- Apples
- Add moisture and a tart fruity flavour that balances the sweetness.
- Moist sugar
- Adds sweetness and a molasses-like depth of flavour.
The step that matters
Checking the consistency before steaming. Bread crumbs keep absorbing liquid as the mixture stands, so it can turn stiff. If it will not drop from the spoon, a little more milk keeps the pudding moist rather than dense and dry after steaming.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sugar, egg, milk, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Raisinfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sugar, egg, milk, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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