Why it works: Mustard and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 15,430 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Ham Ramakins
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Beat 2 whole eggs and 2 egg yolks slightly.
Add the ham, cream, herbs, mustard, salt, and pepper.
Mix the mixture well.
Butter china ramekin cases and fill them three-quarters full with the mixture.
Bake until set.
Top and finish
Beat the remaining 2 egg whites to stiff peaks.
Season the beaten whites with a little salt.
Pile the seasoned whites on top of the cases.
Sprinkle with Krona pepper.
Return the cases to the oven.
Bake until the egg whites are crisp and lightly browned.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Ham + mustardtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together747 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Ham + creamtop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,370 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Ham + peppertop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,058 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard-like filling and, when whipped, give the crisp meringue-style top.
- Cream or milk
- Adds moisture and richness, keeping the baked filling tender.
- Cooked ham
- Provides the savoury meaty flavour at the centre of the dish.
- Made mustard
- Adds sharp, pungent flavour that balances the rich eggs.
The step that matters
Beating the egg whites to stiff peaks. Whites that are under-beaten will not hold their shape on top of the cases, and over-beaten whites turn dry and grainy, so they may not brown evenly or crisp well in the second bake.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, egg, cream, pepper):
- Spinachfits about as well
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Mustardthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, egg, cream, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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