Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Quaker Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the layers
Spread nice bread with butter.
Boil the raisins.
Layer bread and raisins in a dish.
Pour the water from the boiled raisins over the layers.
Add 1 quart of milk and 5 beaten eggs.
Bake and make the sauce
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.
Boil cherry juice, sugar, and flour mixed in a little water for 8 minutes.
Strain the sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the milk and bread together and set into a custard as they bake.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that soaks the bread and forms the custard with the eggs.
- Bread
- Forms the structure of the pudding, soaking up the custard as it bakes.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cherry sauce and adds body to it.
- Flour
- Thickens the cherry juice into a sauce.
The step that matters
Boil the cherry juice, sugar, and flour. Flour thickens only when the mixture reaches a full boil and is stirred so it does not lump. Cooking it for the full 8 minutes lets the starch swell fully, giving a smooth, properly thick sauce.
Swap the cherry
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, butter, raisin, milk, egg, sugar, flour):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Datesfits better
- Cherrythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, butter, raisin, milk, egg, sugar, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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