Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Mocha Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Beat the yolks of 6 eggs with 1 cup of granulated sugar for 15 minutes.
Add 2 tablespoons of mocha essence.
Fold in the beaten egg whites, 1 cup of flour, and 1 teaspoon of baking powder.
Bake and assemble
Bake in three layers.
For the filling, mix 1 pint of whipped cream with 1.5 tablespoons of powdered sugar and 1 tablespoon of coffee essence.
For the icing, combine ¾ cup of confectioner's sugar, 2 tablespoons of essence, and ½ tablespoon of water.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cream + coffeetop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,339 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).
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Sugar + coffeetop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,344 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Beaten with sugar to create a rich, thick base that carries the batter.
- Egg whites
- Beaten and folded in to trap air, giving the cake lift and a light crumb.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking, helping the layers rise.
- Whipped cream
- Adds moisture and a soft, creamy texture to the filling.
The step that matters
Folding in the egg whites. Egg whites hold air from beating, and overmixing or deflating them during folding makes the layers dense and flat instead of light and airy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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