Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Ham Timbales
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the timbales
Boil the ham well, then grind it using a meat chopper.
Measure 2 cups of the ground ham and place it in a bowl.
Add the beaten eggs, crushed soda crackers, milk, cayenne pepper, and salt. Mix well.
Grease 12 timbale molds with butter and dredge with cracker dust.
Fill the molds three-quarters full with the ham mixture.
Place the molds in a shallow pan surrounded by water.
Bake in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 20 minutes.
Make the sauce and serve
Heat the cream in a double boiler.
Add the whole onion to the cream.
Once scalded, remove the onion and mix in the butter and flour until smooth.
Stir in the Worcestershire sauce and chopped hard-boiled eggs.
Pour the sauce over the timbales and garnish with parsley and green peppers.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Forms the savoury body of the timbales, setting into a firm, sliceable custard base.
- Eggs
- Bind the ham mixture and set during baking to give the timbales their structure.
- Soda crackers
- Absorb liquid and add crumb, helping the timbale mixture hold its shape.
- Milk
- Adds moisture so the baked timbales stay tender rather than dry.
- Heavy cream
- Makes the sauce rich and smooth, giving it body and a silky texture.
- Flour
- Thickens the cream sauce when cooked with butter, giving it a smooth consistency.
The step that matters
Once scalded, remove the onion and mix in the butter and flour until smooth.. Cream scorches easily over direct heat, so a double boiler keeps it gentle. Mixing butter and flour into hot cream must be done thoroughly, or lumps form and the sauce won't thicken evenly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, egg, milk, pepper, butter, cream, flour):
- Potatofits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, egg, milk, pepper, butter, cream, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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