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Dessert

Syllabub

A chilled dessert made with whipped cream, sweet wine, sugar, lemon juice, and zest.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Syllabub

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Make the syllabub

  1. In a large bowl, whip the heavy cream until soft peaks form.

  2. In another bowl, combine the sweet white wine, sugar, lemon juice, and lemon zest.

  3. Gently fold the wine mixture into the whipped cream until well combined.

Serve

  1. Spoon the syllabub into serving dishes and chill for at least 1 hour before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. White wine + lemontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,832 recipes

    Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).

  3. Cream + white winetop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,760 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).

  4. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Cream + lemontop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,640 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Heavy cream
Whipped into a foam whose trapped air bubbles give the syllabub its light, creamy body.
Sweet white wine
Supplies the liquid and fruity flavor that the cream absorbs, thinning and flavoring the dessert.
Sugar
Adds sweetness that balances the acidity of the wine and lemon.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the flavor and keeps the dessert from tasting heavy.
Lemon zest
Adds aromatic lemon oils that give a fresh citrus scent and flavor.

The step that matters

Gently fold the wine mixture into the whipped cream. Whipped cream is a fragile foam of air bubbles. Vigorous stirring pops those bubbles and deflates the cream, leaving the syllabub dense and loose instead of light.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, white wine, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Strawberryfits better
  3. Raspberryfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, white wine, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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