Why it works: Sugar and gelatin are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,778 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Apples in Jelly
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the apples and syrup
Peel and core the apples, then stuff them with raisins and cherries.
In a saucepan, combine sugar and water, and cook until it forms a syrup.
Poach the apples
Place the stuffed apples in the syrup and cook until tender.
Carefully remove the apples and place them in a dish with sides at least 1 inch deep.
Make the jelly
Add lemon juice and cherry juice to the syrup, then stir in the soaked gelatin until dissolved.
Once the mixture is nearly cool, pour it around and over the apples.
Finish and serve
If desired, color the syrup with color paste.
For individual servings, cut the apples with a round cutter.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + gelatintop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,778 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Apple + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,920 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,551 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Raisin + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,742 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the firm, tender fruit that the jelly surrounds and holds in place.
- Gelatin
- Sets the cooked syrup into a clear, sliceable jelly.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the syrup and gives it body as it cooks down.
- Maraschino cherries
- Add sweetness, flavor and color to the raisin and cherry filling.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweet syrup and balances its sugar.
The step that matters
Dissolve the gelatin fully and cool the mixture before pouring. Gelatin only sets evenly when it is completely dissolved in the liquid. Pouring the mixture while it is still very hot delays setting and can leave the jelly uneven around the apples.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, sugar, gelatin, raisin):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Pearfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, sugar, gelatin, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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