Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Fruit or Plum Cake, No. 1
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Sift the flour and prepare the spices.
Wash, pick, and dry the currants, and seed the raisins.
Butter a pan and line it with two layers of buttered paper.
Make the batter
In a deep pan, beat the butter and sugar together with a wooden ladle until smooth and light.
Whisk the eggs until thick, then gradually stir them into the butter and sugar mixture, alternating with the flour.
Add the brandy, wine, and spices gradually, then fold in the floured fruit.
Beat the entire mixture for 15 minutes.
Bake
Pour in the batter and bake at 300°F (150°C) for about 5 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Unsalted butter
- Adds richness and tenderness, and carries flavor through the batter.
- Granulated sugar
- Sweetens the batter and helps trap air when beaten with the butter for lightness.
- Large eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and moisture as they set in the oven.
- Dried currants
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the cake.
The step that matters
Bake low and slow for about 5 hours. A long, gentle bake at 300°F lets the dense batter set through without the outside burning before the centre is cooked.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, butter, sugar, egg, raisin, cinnamon, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, butter, sugar, egg, raisin, cinnamon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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