Why it works: Sugar and molasses are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,225 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Plain Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine the flour, suet, baking powder, sugar, and molasses.
Add milk gradually until the mixture is soft.
Stir in fruit and spices to your taste.
Steam
Transfer the mixture to a pudding mold.
Steam for 3.5 to 4 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + molassestop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,429 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
- Suet
- Adds fat that makes the pudding rich and tender rather than dry.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during cooking to lighten the pudding and help it rise.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps keep the pudding moist.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, moisture, dark color, and a deep, rich flavor.
The step that matters
Add milk gradually until the mixture is soft. Flour absorbs liquid as it sits and cooks. Adding milk a little at a time lets you stop at a soft, moist batter. Too much liquid makes the pudding heavy and dense.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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