Why it works: Flour and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,341 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Elderberry Blossom Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a bowl, beat the eggs and mix in the milk.
Add enough flour to create a batter similar to that for apple fritters.
Stir in a pinch of salt.
Prepare the blossoms
Carefully pick over the elderberry blossoms to remove leaves and insects.
Dip the bunches of elderberry blossoms into the batter.
Fry and serve
Heat lard in a frying pan and fry the dipped blossoms.
Before turning, cut off the stems with scissors; divide large bunches if necessary.
Once golden, remove from the pan and sprinkle with sugar and cinnamon.
Serve hot with cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help it set and hold its coating while frying.
- Flour
- Forms the body of the batter that coats the blossoms and crisps when fried.
- Milk
- Thins the batter to a coating consistency and adds moisture and tenderness.
- Lard
- Fries the coated blossoms, giving a golden, crisp surface through browning.
The step that matters
Frying the dipped blossoms. The lard must be hot enough so the batter sets and browns quickly; if it is too cool, the coating absorbs excess fat and turns greasy and soggy.
Swap the cinnamon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, flour, sugar, cream):
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Cinnamonthe original
- Jalapenofits less well
- Turmericfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, flour, sugar, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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