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Dessert

Prepared Lemon for Tartlets

A lemon preserve made by simmering butter, sugar, eggs, lemon rind, and lemon juice until thickened.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,227 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

Prepared Lemon for Tartlets

Ingredients

Directions

Make the preserves

  1. In a pan, combine butter, sugar, eggs, lemon rind, and lemon juice.

  2. Simmer over low heat until the sugar dissolves and the mixture thickens to a honey-like consistency.

Jar and store

  1. Pour into jars, seal tightly, and store in a dry place.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + lemontop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Thicken the mixture as they set with gentle heat, giving the preserves body.
Butter
Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the preserves.
White sugar
Sweetens the preserves and helps thicken them as it dissolves and cooks down.
Lemon juice
Provides acidity that brightens the flavour and balances the sweetness.

The step that matters

Simmer over low heat. Eggs can scramble if the mixture gets too hot, so gentle heat lets them thicken the custard-like base smoothly while the sugar dissolves completely.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Lemonthe original
  3. Raisinfits about as well
  4. Figfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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