Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Scalloped Potatoes with Onions and Bacon
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Assemble
Slice the potatoes and layer them in a baking dish, alternating with slices of bacon and a little onion, salt, and pepper. Continue layering until the dish is full.
Bake
Fill the dish with boiling water and cook on the stove for 15 minutes.
In a bowl, mix the cream and flour until smooth, then pour over the potatoes.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until thoroughly cooked and browned on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Potato + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,355 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Potato + creamtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,481 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Form the bulk of the dish and become tender as they cook through.
- Cream
- Adds richness and moisture to the sauce that coats the potatoes.
- Flour
- Thickens the cream so it becomes a smooth sauce rather than runny.
- Breakfast bacon
- Adds savory fat and flavor that seeps into the layers as they cook.
The step that matters
Mix the cream and flour until smooth. Lumps of flour stay dry and floury in the sauce. Whisking the flour into the cream fully before pouring lets it hydrate evenly and thicken into a uniform sauce.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, pepper, cream, flour):
- Spinachfits better
- Chivefits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, pepper, cream, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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