Why it works: Sweet potato and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,151 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Scalloped Sweet Potatoes
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Steam the sweet potatoes until tender.
Remove the skin and cut them lengthwise into ¼‑inch thick slices.
Assemble and bake
Layer the slices in a baking dish, adding small lumps of butter and 2 teaspoons of sugar on each layer.
Fill the dish, placing butter and sugar on the top layer.
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven until done or beginning to brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sweet potato + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,151 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Sweet potato + buttertop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,491 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sweet potatoes
- Form the bulk of the dish, becoming soft and tender as they steam and bake.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, and helps the top brown in the oven.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the top take on color as it bakes.
The step that matters
Steam the sweet potatoes until tender. Potatoes that are not fully tender before baking will stay firm and starchy in the dish. Steaming cooks them through evenly, so the slices soften and the baked texture turns out smooth rather than chalky.
Swap the sweet potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar):
- Sweet potatothe original
- Leekfits about as well
- Potatofits about as well
- Capsicumfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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