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Wine Jelly

A gelatin dessert made with wine, lemon juice, cinnamon, sugar, and egg white.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Wine Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Make the jelly

  1. Soak the gelatine in boiling water for 1 hour.

  2. Add the wine or lemon juice, grated rind, cinnamon, and cold water, then bring to a boil.

  3. Mix in the sugar and beaten egg white, allowing it to boil again.

  4. Strain the mixture through a flannel jelly-bag several times until clear.

Set and serve

  1. Set aside to cool and serve with cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  2. Wine + cinnamontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,170 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).

  3. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Cinnamon + eggtop 28% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,058 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  5. Wine + sugartop 31% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together9,581 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gelatine
Sets the liquid into a firm jelly as it cools.
Egg white
Binds fine particles so they can be strained out, leaving the jelly clear.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps give the jelly its body.
Wine
Provides the main flavour and acidity of the jelly.

The step that matters

Strain until clear. Straining several times through a flannel jelly-bag removes the particles the egg white has gathered. Rushing this leaves the jelly cloudy rather than clear.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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