Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Delmonico Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the custard
Heat the sweet milk in a saucepan until just before boiling.
In a bowl, beat the egg yolks with the powdered sugar until thick.
Mix the corn starch with a little cold milk until smooth, then pour in the boiling milk mixture.
Stir and cook until thickened, then pour into a buttered dish and let cool.
Top and bake
For the icing, beat the egg whites and gradually add powdered sugar until desired consistency.
Once the custard is cool, spread the icing on top and bake at 350°F (175°C) until light brown.
Serve
Serve cold with rich cream and nutmeg sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Cream + saucetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,787 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard and add richness and a yellow colour as they set.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the hot milk into a smooth, sliceable custard as it cooks.
- Sweet milk
- Forms the liquid base of the custard that the starch thickens.
- Egg whites
- Whipped with sugar to form a meringue-style icing that browns in the oven.
- Powdered sugar
- Sweetens the custard and the icing, and helps the icing hold its body.
The step that matters
Thickening the custard on the stove. Cornstarch only thickens fully when the mixture reaches a simmer and is stirred constantly. Stopping early leaves a thin custard, while overcooking can cause scorching on the base of the pan.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, sugar, corn, butter, cream, sauce):
- Nutmegthe original
- Cinnamonfits about as well
- Tarragonfits less well
- Capersfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, sugar, corn, butter, cream, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Corn Cake90 recipes
Corn Starch Cake89 recipes
Corn Cakes22 recipes
Green Corn Pudding14 recipes