Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Mock Cherry Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Make the filling
Combine cranberries, raisins, and 1 cup water in a pot and simmer until tender.
Remove from heat and add enough water to bring the total to 2 cups.
Mix sugar and flour together, then add to the fruit mixture. Return to heat and boil for 1 minute.
Remove from heat and stir in butter, lemon juice, baking soda, and salt.
Assemble and bake
Line a pie pan with pastry, sprinkle flour on the bottom, and pour in the fruit mixture.
Cover with a top layer of pastry and bake.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Raisin + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,742 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cranberries
- Provide the tart flavour and red colour that give the pie its cherry-like character.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and natural sweetness to the filling.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and, with the cooked fruit, helps form a glossy, thick texture.
- Flour
- Thickens the fruit juices into a set, sliceable filling.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth mouthfeel to the filling.
The step that matters
Thicken the filling by boiling after adding the sugar and flour. Flour only thickens when it is heated long enough in liquid. Boiling for the full minute lets the starch swell and set, so the pie slices cleanly instead of running when baked.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, sugar, flour, butter):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, sugar, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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