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Stewed Tomatoes

Stewed tomatoes simmered in gravy, thickened with flour, flavored with butter, pepper, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Stewed Tomatoes

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Wipe the tomatoes and place them in a stew pan with the gravy.

  2. Stew the tomatoes until tender, turning them occasionally.

  3. Thicken the gravy with flour and add the butter, pepper, and salt. Boil the mixture after thickening.

  4. Serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes (in the method)
Provide the main body and flavor of the stew as they soften during cooking.
Flour
Thickens the gravy so it coats the tomatoes instead of running thin.
Butter
Adds richness and a smoother mouthfeel to the thickened gravy.

The step that matters

Boil the mixture after thickening. Flour needs to reach a boil to fully swell and thicken the gravy; without it the sauce can stay thin or taste starchy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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