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Breakfast Rolls

Small rolls made from flour, baking soda, cream of tartar, and buttermilk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Breakfast Rolls

Why it works: Flour and buttermilk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,721 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Breakfast Rolls

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the dough

  1. Mix flour, baking soda, and cream of tartar in a bowl.

  2. Moisten the mixture with buttermilk until soft.

  3. Shape the dough into small pieces like French rolls.

Bake

  1. Place the rolls on a baking tin and cover with roll-pans.

  2. Bake for 20 minutes at 400°F (200°C).

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttermilktop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,721 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Cream + buttermilktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together674 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Provides the structure that holds the rolls together as the dough sets.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acid in the buttermilk to release gas, helping the rolls rise.
Cream of tartar
Adds acidity that activates the baking soda and contributes to a tender crumb.
Buttermilk
Moistens the flour and supplies the acid that works with the baking soda.

The step that matters

Moisten the mixture with buttermilk until soft. Adding too much or too little liquid changes the dough's consistency. Enough buttermilk gives a soft dough that rises well, while too much makes it slack and dense. Stop once the dough is soft and just holds together.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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