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Fried Liver

Fried liver is a dish of liver slices coated in salted flour and fried after dipping in beaten egg.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Fried Liver

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Prepare a dish of boiling water on the stove.

Simmer and coat

  1. Drop in a few slices of liver at a time and let them simmer for a few minutes.

  2. Lift out each slice and dip it in a bowl with the beaten egg.

  3. Coat the liver in salted flour.

Fry

  1. Fry the liver slowly in oil or fat with the lid on the pan until well done.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Liver + eggtop 28% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,177 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Liver + flourtop 28% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Liver
Provides the main protein and rich flavour that the dish is built around.
Egg
Binds the flour coating to the liver so it adheres during frying.
Flour
Forms a coating that helps the outside brown and crisp while frying.

The step that matters

Fry slowly with the lid on. Frying gently with a lid keeps the slices from drying out while the centre cooks through, while the coating still browns. Cooking too hot may brown the outside before the inside is done.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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