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German Cake

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

German Cake

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a large bowl, combine 4 cups of flour, 2 eggs, ½ cup sugar, and ¼ teaspoon salt.

  2. Add 1 cup of dried currants and 1 pint of lukewarm milk.

  3. Dissolve 1 yeast cake in a little warm milk with 1 teaspoon of sugar, then stir into the mixture.

  4. Add a small cup of melted shortening and mix until the dough is soft like cake batter.

  5. Cover and let rise overnight.

  6. The next day, pour the dough into dripping pans, about 1 inch thick, and brush the top with shortening.

  7. Let it rise again.

  8. For the topping, mix 1 cup of flour, 1 cup of sugar, 3 teaspoons of butter, and cinnamon, then sprinkle over the cake just before baking.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  4. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, egg, sugar, milk, butter, cinnamon):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, egg, sugar, milk, butter, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

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