Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Mix flour, bread-crumbs, suet, currants, raisins, brown sugar, candied peels, cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, and salt in a large bowl.
Beat the eggs and add milk if needed to achieve a stiff but not too thick consistency.
Combine the egg mixture with the dry ingredients and mix well.
Add the rum or brandy and mix until fully incorporated.
Scald and flour a pudding cloth, then place the mixture in the center.
Gather the edges of the cloth, tie it tightly, and place it in a pot of boiling water.
Ensure the water is kept boiling for at least seven hours, adding more boiling water as needed.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Orange + cinnamontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,437 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, bread, raisin, sugar, orange, lemon, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Cranberryfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, bread, raisin, sugar, orange, lemon, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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