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Dried Peas with Rice and Tomatoes

A simple stew of dried peas, rice, onions, and tomatoes seasoned with salt and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Rice and tomato match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,065 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Dried Peas with Rice and Tomatoes

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the peas

  1. Soak the dried peas overnight in 2 quarts of water.

  2. Cook the peas in the soaking water until tender.

Finish the stew

  1. Add the rice, onions, tomatoes, and seasonings.

  2. Cook for an additional 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rice + tomatotop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,065 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Peas + tomatotop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,058 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Rice + oniontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,433 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Dried peas
Provide the main body and protein-rich bulk of the stew once softened by soaking and cooking.
Rice
Absorbs cooking liquid and thickens the stew as its starches soften.
Onions
Add sweetness and aromatic depth as they soften into the stew.
Tomatoes
Add acidity, moisture and savory flavor that blends into the broth.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, pepper, onion, tomato):

  1. Black-eyed peafits better
  2. Beansfits better
  3. Chickpeafits better
  4. Peasthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rice, pepper, onion, tomato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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