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Dessert

Rice Custard

A custard made from milk, sugar, cinnamon, rice flour, eggs, and topped with currant jelly or raspberry jam.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and rice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,137 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Rice Custard

Ingredients

Directions

Make the rice custard

  1. Sweeten 1 pint of milk with ½ cup loaf sugar and bring it to a boil with a stick of cinnamon.

  2. While boiling, stir in fine rice flour until the mixture thickens.

  3. Remove from heat and stir in the beaten egg whites, cooking for 2-3 minutes.

  4. Pour the mixture into cups placed in cold water without wiping them.

  5. Once cold, turn them out onto a serving dish.

Make the custard and serve

  1. For the custard, mix the egg yolks with ½ pint of milk and pour around the rice custard.

  2. Top with red currant jelly or raspberry jam.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + ricetop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,137 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  2. Milk + ricetop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  5. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fine rice flour
Thickens the milk so the mixture sets firm enough to turn out of the cups.
Egg whites
Add structure and help the rice custard set once cooked.
Egg yolks
Enrich the custard sauce, giving it body and a smooth, rich texture.
Loaf sugar
Sweetens the milk and adds flavour to the custard base.

The step that matters

Stirring in the beaten egg whites. Adding egg whites to hot mixture and cooking briefly lets the proteins set gently; overheating can make them curdle or turn grainy, so keep the heat controlled while stirring.

Swap the red currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, cinnamon, rice, flour, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Blueberryfits better
  4. Red currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, cinnamon, rice, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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