Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Thanksgiving Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mush
Prepare mush with cornmeal and milk, cooking it at the back of the range with a light lid for 2 hours.
Add the lemon zest and juice, beaten eggs, and a pinch of salt to the mush.
Dust the raisins and currants with flour before adding them to the mixture.
Steam and serve
Butter pudding molds and dust them with flour before filling with the mixture.
Steam the pudding in the molds for 1.5 hours or longer, depending on size.
Serve with a sauce suitable for English plum pudding.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lemon + raisintop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,742 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Raisin + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,155 recipes
Shared aroma: decanoic acid (acides aroma).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set into a firm, sliceable pudding when steamed.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and moisture, giving a tender, custardy texture.
- Flour
- Dusts the raisins, currants and molds so fruit stays suspended and pudding releases cleanly.
- Raisins
- Provide chewy sweetness and body throughout the pudding.
- Currants
- Add small pockets of tart, concentrated fruit flavor and chew.
The step that matters
Dust the raisins and currants with flour. Flour coats the fruit so it stays spread through the batter instead of sinking to the bottom during steaming. Dry fruit also needs an even coating so it does not clump.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, lemon, raisin, flour, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, lemon, raisin, flour, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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