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Lobster Salad

A salad made with boiled lobster, hard‑boiled eggs, salad oil, mustard, salt, sugar, cayenne pepper, vinegar, and sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lobster and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,095 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Lobster Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the lobster

  1. Pick out all the meat from the body and claws of the lobster and mince it.

  2. Set aside the coral for the dressing.

Make the dressing

  1. In a bowl, rub the yolks of the hard-boiled eggs into a smooth paste.

  2. Gradually add the salad oil, mustard, salt, sugar, cayenne pepper, and the coral, mixing well.

  3. Moisten with vinegar as needed until the mixture is smooth and pourable.

  4. Stir in the minced lobster until well combined.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lobster + saucetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,095 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,430 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Mustard + saucetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,120 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Sugar + saucetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,147 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lobster
Provides the main body of the salad, with the meat as the central ingredient.
Hard-boiled eggs
Their yolks form a smooth, rich paste that gives the dressing body.
Salad oil
Adds fat and richness, and helps emulsify the dressing into a smooth texture.
Prepared mustard
Adds sharp flavour and helps bind the oil into the dressing.
Vinegar
Adds acidity to brighten the dressing and thin it to a pourable consistency.

The step that matters

Gradually add the salad oil. Adding oil slowly while mixing lets it emulsify into the yolk paste. Adding it all at once can split the dressing into greasy pools that will not come smooth.

Swap the mustard

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, egg, sugar, pepper, vinegar, sauce):

  1. Capsicumfits about as well
  2. Mustardthe original
  3. Horseradishfits less well
  4. Cucumberfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, egg, sugar, pepper, vinegar, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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