Why it works: Sage and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,445 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Stewed Duck
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the duck
Clean and divide the duck as you would a chicken for fricassee.
Place the duck in a saucepan with the cold ham or salt pork.
Cover with water and stew slowly for at least 1 hour with the lid on.
Stew and thicken
Add the chopped onion, sage, parsley, catsup, and black pepper.
Stew for another 30 minutes or until the duck is tender.
Mix the brown sugar and browned flour with cold water, then stir the mixture into the stew.
Bring the stew to a boil.
Serve
Serve in a deep covered dish with green peas.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sage + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,445 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Sage + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Duck
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through long, slow stewing.
- Browned flour
- Thickens the stewing liquid into a smooth, slightly toasted gravy.
- Ham or salt pork
- Adds savory, salty flavor to the broth and the duck.
- Onion
- Adds aromatic sweetness and body to the stewing liquid as it cooks down.
- Brown sugar
- Adds a hint of sweetness that balances the savory broth and catsup.
The step that matters
Stew slowly with the lid on until the duck is tender. Duck is a fatty, muscular bird that needs long, gentle simmering to break down its connective tissue. Rushing it with a hard boil leaves the meat tough and the fat unrendered.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, sage, parsley, pepper, sugar, flour):
- Carrotfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, sage, parsley, pepper, sugar, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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