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Northern Indian Meal Nonpareil Corn Bread

A quick baked cornbread made with Indian meal, flour, eggs, milk, lard, sugar, baking soda, cream of tartar, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Northern Indian Meal Nonpareil Corn Bread

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Beat the eggs thoroughly, separating the whites and yolks.

  3. Melt the lard.

Make the batter

  1. Sift the cream of tartar and baking soda into the Indian meal and flour while dry.

  2. Stir in the melted lard and beaten eggs last.

  3. Pour the batter into a buttered mold.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake quickly for less than 30 minutes.

  2. To cut the corn bread, hold the knife vertically and cut towards you.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  4. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the batter and add structure as they set in the oven.
Baking soda
Reacts with the cream of tartar to produce gas that lifts the batter.
Cream of tartar
Acidifies the batter so it reacts with baking soda to leaven it.
Indian meal
Forms the main body of the bread, giving it its corn flavor and crumb.
Flour
Adds structure and helps the cornbread hold its shape when cut.
Lard
Adds fat for tenderness and moistness in the crumb.

The step that matters

Bake quickly for less than 30 minutes. Baking soda and cream of tartar release gas as soon as they are wet and mixed, so the batter should go into the hot oven promptly to hold that lift. A slow bake lets the rise fade before the crumb sets.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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