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Dessert

Molasses Cookies

Cookies made with molasses, vinegar, egg, lard, salt, and baking soda.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Molasses Cookies

Why it works: Egg and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Molasses Cookies

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).

Make and shape the dough

  1. In a bowl, mix vinegar, molasses, egg, lard, salt, and baking soda.

  2. Gradually add white flour until the dough is manageable.

  3. Roll out the dough and cut with a cookie cutter.

Bake

  1. Place cookies on a baking sheet and bake carefully.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Molasses + flourtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,429 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Vinegar + molassestop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,253 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Vinegar + flourtop 27% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,652 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Vinegar + eggtop 33% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,922 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Molasses
Adds moisture, deep sweetness and the dark color of the cookies.
Egg
Binds the dough and adds structure as the cookies set.
Lard
Provides fat for tenderness and a short, crumbly texture.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic vinegar and molasses to leaven the cookies and aid browning.
Vinegar
Acidifies the dough so it reacts with the baking soda to lift the cookies.
White flour
Provides the main structure as it is worked into the dough.

The step that matters

Gradually add white flour until the dough is manageable. Adding flour too quickly can make the dough stiff and dense, while too little leaves it sticky and hard to roll. Adding it gradually lets you reach a workable texture without overworking the gluten that makes cookies tough.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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