Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Clam Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the broth
Stew the chopped clams with their own liquor and 3 quarts of water for 1 hour.
Strain the mixture.
Return the liquor to the fire.
Finish the soup
Once it boils, add 1 pint of milk.
Thicken with 1 tablespoon of flour.
Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Add butter.
Add eggs and serve
In a tureen, place 3 well-beaten eggs.
Slowly pour the hot soup over them.
Stir carefully.
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Clam + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together840 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Clams
- Provide the main flavour and body of the soup as they simmer in the liquid.
- Flour
- Thickens the hot milk and broth so the soup becomes creamy rather than watery.
- Eggs
- Thicken the soup gently as they are heated by the hot liquid, adding richness.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and a mild sweetness that softens the clam flavour.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smooth mouthfeel.
The step that matters
Pouring the hot soup over the eggs. Eggs set when heated, so pouring the soup in slowly while stirring gently tempers them. Adding it too fast or letting it boil after adding the eggs can scramble them into lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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