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Dessert

Soft Gingerbread

A moist gingerbread cookie made with egg, sugar, molasses, butter, flour, ginger, cinnamon, baking soda, and hot water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ginger and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Soft Gingerbread

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. In a bowl, beat the egg until light.

  2. Add sugar, molasses, and melted butter, and mix well.

  3. In another bowl, combine flour, ginger, and cinnamon.

  4. Sift into the wet mixture.

  5. Dissolve baking soda in hot water and add to the mixture.

  6. Stir until combined.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter onto a buttered baking sheet lined with parchment paper.

  2. Bake until a toothpick inserted comes out clean.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,380 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Molasses + cinnamontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,928 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg
Binds the batter and adds structure as it sets in the oven.
Molasses
Adds moisture, dark colour, and a deep sweet flavour to the gingerbread.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that lightens the crumb.
Butter
Adds fat for tenderness and a rich mouthfeel in the crumb.
Flour
Provides the main structure that sets as the gingerbread bakes.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps browning during baking.

The step that matters

Dissolving the baking soda in hot water before adding it. Baking soda must be fully dissolved and evenly distributed so it reacts with the molasses throughout the batter. Clumps can leave bitter spots and uneven rising.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, molasses, butter, flour, cinnamon):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cardamomfits about as well
  3. Allspicefits about as well
  4. Gingerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, molasses, butter, flour, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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