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Dessert

Spice Cake

A baked cake with flour, sugar, butter, mixed fruit, sour cream, spices, baking soda, and eggs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Spice Cake

Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Spice Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Cream the butter in a large bowl.

  3. Add the sugar, egg yolks, and spices to the butter.

  4. Beat the mixture until very light.

  5. Dissolve the baking soda in 1 teaspoon of sour cream.

  6. Mix the dissolved baking soda into the batter.

  7. Add the egg whites and flour.

  8. Mix until combined.

Add the fruit and bake

  1. Fold in the fruit, ensuring the raisins are pitted and the citron is cut to your liking.

  2. Pour the batter into paper-lined pans and bake until a toothpick comes out clean.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  4. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
Butter
Adds fat that gives the cake a tender, rich texture.
Eggs
Add structure and richness, and help trap air for lift.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps create a tender crumb when creamed with butter.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acid in sour cream to release gas that lifts the batter.
Sour cream
Adds moisture and acidity, which activates the baking soda.

The step that matters

Beat the mixture until very light. Beating air into the butter, sugar and eggs creates tiny bubbles that help the cake rise and give it a light, even crumb. Underbeating leaves a dense cake.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, butter, raisin, cream, cinnamon, egg):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Allspicefits about as well
  4. Clovethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, butter, raisin, cream, cinnamon, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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