Why it works: Raisin and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,390 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
Boiled Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the pudding base
In a large pot, bring the milk to a boil.
Stir in the bread and keep stirring until it becomes smooth and soft.
Add the sugar, butter, salt, and the fruit, mixing well.
In a separate bowl, beat the egg yolks and whites lightly, then mix in the cinnamon and mace or nutmeg.
Combine the spiced eggs with the pudding mixture.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a well-buttered tin boiler.
Place the boiler in a kettle of boiling water, cover it, and boil for 2 hours (1.5 hours if short on time).
To serve, run a thin knife around the edges of the pudding, then invert it onto a serving dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Dates + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together283 recipes
Shared aroma: anethole (sweet, anise).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread
- Forms the body of the pudding, soaking up milk to set into a soft, tender crumb.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help it set into a custard-like texture as it cooks.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that softens the bread and gives the pudding its moisture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, contributing to a tender texture and mouthfeel.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps soften the crumb and balance the spices.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy pockets of fruit throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Keep the pudding steaming gently in boiling water for the full time. Steaming in a covered vessel within boiling water cooks the egg-thickened custard gently and evenly. Cutting the time short can leave the centre wet and unset, since the eggs need sustained heat to coagulate fully.
Swap the dates
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, bread, milk, sugar, butter, egg, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits about as well
- Datesthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, bread, milk, sugar, butter, egg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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