Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Molasses Drop Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
In a large bowl, mix together the molasses, butter, hot water, and eggs.
Add the baking soda, ginger, cinnamon, and cloves, and stir until combined.
Gradually add flour until the batter is as stiff as loaf cake.
Bake
Drop spoonfuls of the batter onto baking sheets.
Bake in the preheated oven until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,038 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Molasses + cinnamontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,928 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, moisture and a dark, rich flavour to the batter.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and richness in the finished cake.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as the cakes set in the oven.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses' acidity to lift the cakes and help them brown.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the batter together into a stiff dough.
The step that matters
Gradually add flour until the batter is as stiff as loaf cake. Flour is added in stages so you can judge the consistency. Too much flour makes the cakes dense and dry, while too little leaves them flat and spreading on the sheet.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, butter, egg, cinnamon, clove, flour):
- Nutmegfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, butter, egg, cinnamon, clove, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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