Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine chopped suet, raisins, currants, citron, molasses, cinnamon, cloves, allspice, nutmeg, and salt.
Stir in sweet milk and enough flour to form a stiff batter.
Dissolve baking soda in a little boiling water and add to the mixture. Mix well and pour into a greased pudding mold.
Steam
Steam for several hours until cooked through.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Allspice + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds richness and fat, keeping the pudding moist and tender as it cooks.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the stiff batter together as it sets.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses to produce gas that lightens the pudding.
- New orleans molasses
- Adds dark color, deep sweetness and moisture, and reacts with the baking soda.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy moisture throughout the pudding.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, molasses, cinnamon, clove, allspice, nutmeg, milk):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, molasses, cinnamon, clove, allspice, nutmeg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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