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Dessert

Pumpkin Pie

A baked pie made with cooked pumpkin, egg, molasses, sugar, salt, ginger or cinnamon, and milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pumpkin and ginger are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,158 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Pumpkin Pie

Oven, in the book's wordsA slow oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the pumpkin

  1. Pare and stew the pumpkin until soft and dry, cooking slowly to prevent scorching.

  2. Press the pumpkin through a colander.

Mix and bake

  1. In a bowl, combine the sifted pumpkin, egg, molasses, sugar, salt, ginger or cinnamon, and milk.

  2. Pour the mixture into a large pie plate.

  3. Bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C) until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pumpkin + gingertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,158 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Molasses + gingertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Pumpkin + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,404 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity).

  5. Sugar + gingertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together14,054 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Sugar and ginger barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 14,054 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pumpkin
Provides the bulk and flavor base, and its solids thicken the filling as it sets.
Egg
Binds the filling and sets it into a firm custard as it bakes.
Milk
Adds moisture and richness, and its proteins help the custard set smoothly.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, depth, and color to the filling.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the filling brown lightly in the oven.

The step that matters

Stew the pumpkin until soft and dry. Excess water in the pumpkin dilutes the custard and keeps it from setting firmly. Cooking slowly also prevents scorching, which would add a bitter burnt flavor.

Swap the pumpkin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, molasses, sugar, ginger, milk):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Pumpkinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, molasses, sugar, ginger, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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