Why it works: Cinnamon and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,950 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Calf's-fest Jelly Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the calf's feet
Scald the calf's feet, remove the hair, and clean the calf's feet.
Place the feet in cold water, using 2 quarts for 4 feet.
Boil the feet slowly for 8-9 hours.
Remove the bones.
Strain the liquid through a fine sieve.
Remove all fat and sediment from the jelly.
Make the stock jelly
Put the jelly in a cleaned brass pan.
Boil over low heat until very thick and dark.
Spread a little jelly on small plates to dry.
Turn the plates when cool.
Lay the jelly on tins or paper at a distance from the fire to dry gradually.
When clear and hard, store in paper bags.
Make the jelly cake
Dissolve 4 ounces of jelly in 3 pints of water.
Boil down to 1 quart.
In a cleaned saucepan, combine the stock jelly, sugar, cinnamon, lemon peel, currant wine, sherry, and egg whites.
Stir gently until boiling.
Boil for 3-4 minutes.
Pour through a jelly bag into a basin, repeating until it drips clear.
Transfer to moulds or glasses.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + lemontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Currant + sherrytop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together393 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Lemon + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,157 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Cinnamon + winetop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,170 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Calf's feet
- Provide gelatine that sets the jelly when cooled.
- Loaf sugar
- Adds sweetness and balances the sharp wine and lemon.
- Egg whites
- Trap impurities during boiling so they can be strained out, clarifying the jelly.
- Currant wine
- Adds acidity and fruity flavour to the jelly.
- Sherry
- Adds aroma and warmth to the jelly.
The step that matters
Pour through a jelly bag until it drips clear. Egg whites coagulate during boiling and trap sediment; straining slowly and repeating the pass until clear keeps the jelly bright and free of cloudiness.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cinnamon, lemon, wine, sherry, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Orangefits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cinnamon, lemon, wine, sherry, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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