Why it works: Bread and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the custard
Soak the stale bread in hot water.
Beat the eggs and stir in the milk, then pour over the soaked bread.
Add the raisins and mix well.
Bake
Bake in an earthen crock at 300°F (150°C) for 4 to 5 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Raisin + molassestop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + raisintop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,155 recipes
Shared aroma: decanoic acid (acides aroma).
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Bread + raisintop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,111 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale bread
- Soaks up the custard and gives the pudding its body and structure.
- Eggs
- Set as the pudding bakes, binding the bread into a tender, sliceable custard.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that moistens the bread and forms the custard base.
- Raisins
- Add pockets of concentrated sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- New orleans molasses
- Adds sweetness, deep color, and a caramel-like flavor to the pudding.
The step that matters
Baking low and slow. Egg proteins set gradually as the custard heats. Baking at a low temperature for a long time sets the center smoothly without curdling or drying the bread at the edges.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, egg, molasses):
- Vanillafits about as well
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
- Datesfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, egg, molasses. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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