Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Spice Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the spices, beaten egg yolks, lemon juice, and rind.
Sift in part of the flour with baking powder and salt.
Mix in the milk.
Add the remaining flour.
Fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites.
Bake
Bake until the cake leaves the sides of the pan.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Nutmeg + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Lemon + allspicetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,083 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the main structure that holds the cake's crumb together.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavour.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps it brown while creaming aerates the batter.
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, and whipped whites help the cake rise and stay light.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, causing the cake to rise in the oven.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and loosens the batter to a soft, pourable consistency.
The step that matters
Fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites. Whipped egg whites hold air that makes the cake light. Folding gently keeps that air in; vigorous stirring deflates the foam and produces a dense cake.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, milk, cinnamon, flour, nutmeg, allspice):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, milk, cinnamon, flour, nutmeg, allspice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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